Polyps, which are abnormal growths or tissue protrusions that can appear in many regions of the body, are removed by a medical treatment called a polypectomy. Although polyps can form in a variety of organs, the focus of this explanation is on polypectomy as it pertains to the GI tract, namely in the colon and rectum.
Purpose of polypectomy
A polypectomy’s main goal is to eliminate polyps that may be found via various diagnostic procedures, such sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy.
Because some forms of polyps can develop into colorectal cancer over time, polyps in the colon and rectum are of special concern. Polypectomy can be used to get rid of them and aid in cancer detection or cancer prevention at an earlier, more manageable stage.
Types of Polyps:
Based on their appearance and likelihood of developing into cancer, polyps in the colon and rectum are divided into several types:
- Adenomatous polyps: If untreated, these precancerous polyps could eventually turn into colorectal cancer.
- Hyperplastic polyps: These have a decreased risk of malignancy and are normally noncancerous.
- Serrated Polyps: When serrated polyps exhibit specific molecular traits, they may be more likely to develop into cancer.
Techniques for removing polyps:
There are numerous methods for polypectomy, such as:
- Snare polypectomy: The polyp is sliced and removed using an electrically heated wire loop or snare that is fed through the endoscope and tightened around the polyp’s base.
- Polypectomy using Biopsy Forceps: Biopsy forceps can be used to grab and remove tiny polyps.
- Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR): EMR is utilized for polyps that are bigger or have a higher risk of cancer. A fluid is injected beneath the polyp to pull it out of the surrounding tissue before excision.
- Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection ESD: It is a more involved process that is used to remove larger or more challenging-to-remove polyps. It entails removing the polyp from the tissue’s deeper layers.
Conclusion
Your journey to a healthier tomorrow begins here, at Miracle Hospital. We understand the importance of effective polyp management. Our skilled team of medical experts specializes in polypectomy procedures, offering precision and compassionate care tailored to your unique needs. With state-of-the-art facilities, a commitment to your well-being, and a focus on your comfort, we’re here to support your path to better health. Choose Miracle Hospital for dependable expertise in polyp removal, and secure a brighter, polyp-free future.
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