The surgical removal of the uterus and, most likely, the cervix is known as a hysterectomy. A hysterectomy may involve the removal of nearby organs and tissues, including the ovaries and fallopian tubes, depending on the purpose for the operation. During pregnancy, a fetus develops in the uterus. The blood you lose during your menstrual cycle makes up its lining. After a hysterectomy, you won’t be able to become pregnant or start your period.
What is the purpose of a hysterectomy?
- Uterine fibroids: These noncancerous growths can cause heavy menstruation, pelvic pain, and bladder or rectum strain. Hysterectomy may be advised for large or painful fibroids.
- Endometriosis: The endometrium grows outside the uterus, causing discomfort and other symptoms. Hysterectomy may be the last choice in extreme instances where other treatments have failed.
- Weak pelvic floor muscles and ligaments cause the uterus to drop into the vaginal canal. Urinary incontinence, pain, and other difficulties can result. Hysterectomy may treat uterine prolapse.
- Uterine, cervical, and ovarian malignancies may require hysterectomy. Surgery extent depends on cancer kind and stage.
- When various treatments fail to relieve severe and chronic pelvic discomfort connected to the uterus, a hysterectomy may be considered.
- Adenomyosis: The uterine tissue develops into the muscular wall, producing pain and severe bleeding. If alternative therapies fail, a hysterectomy may be advised.
What is the hysterectomy procedure?
- Abdominal hysterectomy: The surgeon cuts the abdominal wall to remove the uterus. There is horizontal (“bikini line”), vertical, and minimally invasive methods like laparoscopy. Incision type depends on uterine size and surgeon expertise.
- Vaginal hysterectomy: The surgeon removes the uterus through the vaginal canal. When the uterus is small and there are no difficulties, this method is used.
- Laparoscopic hysterectomy: This minimally invasive operation removes the uterus using a laparoscope (a thin, illuminated tube with a camera) and surgical instruments through small abdominal incisions. Compared to abdominal hysterectomy, this method has faster recovery times and less scarring.
Conclusion
Hysterectomy is a significant decision, and at Miracle Hospital, we’re committed to providing not just medical care but a holistic experience that prioritizes your well-being. Our dedicated team of healthcare professionals understands the physical and emotional journey that comes with this procedure. We’re here to offer personalized treatment plans, guided by your unique needs and circumstances.
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